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Q&A
By Don Ford
I'm afraid to oil my sewing machine. Is it possible to over-oil it?
Mary F.,
Jamestown, NY
If you're able to operate a sewing machine, you have enough mechanical ability to oil a sewing machine. Most dealers recommend oiling a sewing machine every 20 hours of operation. If you use your machine frequently or have an older model, a good rule of thumb is to oil the machine every second or third bobbin. A good light viscosity oil usually dissipates within a six-month period and won't build up on the gears or other moving parts. Oil the machine every six months whether you use it or not!
Choose the correct oil for your sewing machine. Your machine may have come with a small bottle of oil. If not, check the sewing-machine manual or contact your dealer to ensure you use the proper oil for your machine brand. Three-in-one oil isn't recommended for any sewing machine. Check the oil for viscosity by placing a small amount of oil between your fingers to feel for grit and lightness. Heavier oils cause the machine to run sluggish. Colors or odors in the oil spell trouble.
Make sure your machine is clean and free of dust particles. Built-up dust and debris create small felt pads under the throat plate. If these are present, remove and discard them prior to oiling. Keep paper towels close by to clean any oil drips and oily fingertips.
To oil your sewing machine, start with a clean sewing table so that any fabric, thread or notions remain oil-free. Refer to the machine manual to determine the oiling points. Oil the machine only in the areas specified by the manual. To avoid over-oiling, place a small amount of oil on a cotton swab and use it for an even application. Oil the machine prior to using it, not afterwards.
After oiling, put the machine back together, and then clean the machine surface with a paper towel. Stitch over scrap fabric several times to distribute the oil throughout the machine.
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