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Couch Trip

Stitch Selection

The most common couching stitches are zigzag and decorative stitches.

Because of its adjustable width range, the zigzag readily adapts for use with all types of couching materials, from the finest threads to bulky yarns to bead strands (1). Be sure to test the stitch width first, making sure that the stitches fall cleanly and close to the sides of the couching strand.

Decorative stitches, such as the blind-hem and feather, provide secure application for couching as well as an additional decorative element. A blind-hem stitch is most practical for lightweight trims such as single yarns, narrow ribbons and some novelty yarns. If additional stitching is required, sew the trim from the opposite end to provide reverse-stitch coverage and a pleasant decorativestitch appearance (2).

The featherstitch performs dual duty by providing secure stitching as well as additional embellishment. It's most effective when used over solid-color trim, which allows the stitch's decorative detail to be clearly seen. The featherstitch's main drawback is its limited stitch width--only certain diameters of yarn can be couched without distorting the stitch.

Before stitching on your project, take time to experiment. Try different stitches with each type of trim; it can save lots of "un-sewing" and will also help you determine how decorative stitching can fit into your desired finished look.

Thread choice is another variable that can dramatically influence the project's finished appearance. If you want the trim to be the unobstructed focal point, choose monofilament thread so all couching materials remain visible. Monofilament is also a great choice for couching variegated or multicolored trims. It's most commonly applied with a zigzag stitch.

Another subtle alternative is to use matching thread. Thread that blends with the couching trims or matches the fabric (and applied with a zigzag stitch) will result in an understated look.

For extra sizzle, try combining decorative rayon or metallic threads with a decorative stitch. Basic yarns or ribbons are the best choices for this couching method.

The potential combinations of specialty threads, couching trims and stitch patterns yield endless creative opportunities. Make sure to adjust the machine tension to accommodate specialty threads, and use a metallic needle for best results.

One final consideration is bobbin thread. Standard yarns and ribbons work fine with standard thread in the bobbin. For heavy or dense couching materials, or if you're using a specialty top thread, consider using Bobbinfil in the bobbin to help keep the tension in check.

...Final Preparations

From the April 2005 issue of Sew News magazine.



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